Lysozyme

Lysozyme
Lysozyme, hydrolytische Enzyme; werden von Phagen zur Auflösung der Bakterienzellwand sezerniert; wirken im Atmungs- und Verdauungstrakt vieler Tiere bakterientötend und dienen so der unspezifischen Abwehr.

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  • Lysozyme — single crystal Identifiers EC number 3.2.1.17 …   Wikipedia

  • lysozyme — [ lizozim ] n. m. • 1935; du gr. luein (cf. lyse) et (en)zyme ♦ Biochim. Enzyme qui dissout certaines bactéries en hydrolysant le polysaccharide qui confère sa solidité à la paroi cellulaire. ● lysozyme nom masculin Enzyme présente dans les… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • lysozyme — lysozyme. См. мурамидаза. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • lysozyme — 1922, from LYSO (Cf. lyso ) + suffix from ENZYME (Cf. enzyme) …   Etymology dictionary

  • lysozyme — [lī′sə zīm΄] n. [see LYSOSOME & ZYME] an enzyme present in egg white, tears, saliva, etc. that can kill certain bacteria by dissolving the cell walls …   English World dictionary

  • Lysozyme — Structure tertiaire du lysozyme Cristal de lysozyme …   Wikipédia en Français

  • lysozyme — /luy seuh zuym /, n. Biochem. an enzyme that is destructive of bacteria and functions as an antiseptic, found in tears, leukocytes, mucus, egg albumin, and certain plants. [1920 25; LYSO + (EN)ZYME] * * * ▪ enzyme       enzyme found in the… …   Universalium

  • lysozyme — An enzyme hydrolyzing 1,4 β links between N acetylmuramic acid and N acetyl d glucosamine, and thus destructive to cell walls of certain bacteria; present in tears and some other body fluids, in egg white, and in some plant tissues; used in the… …   Medical dictionary

  • lysozyme — n. an enzyme found in tears and egg white. It catalyses the destruction of the cell walls of certain bacteria. Bacterial cells that are attacked by lysozyme are said to have been lysed …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • lysozyme — lizocimas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Fermentas, skaidantis bakterinius polisacharidus. atitikmenys: angl. lysozyme rus. лизоцим …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

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